Tamanna Motahar, PhD

HCI and Accessibility Researcher

Toward Building Design Empathy for People with Disabilities Using Social Media Data: A New Approach for Novice Designers


Conference paper


Tamanna Motahar, Noelle Brown, Eliane S. Wiese, Jason Wiese
ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS), 2024

DOI: 10.1145/ 3643834.3660687

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APA   Click to copy
Motahar, T., Brown, N., Wiese, E. S., & Wiese, J. (2024). Toward Building Design Empathy for People with Disabilities Using Social Media Data: A New Approach for Novice Designers. In ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS). https://doi.org/10.1145/ 3643834.3660687


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Motahar, Tamanna, Noelle Brown, Eliane S. Wiese, and Jason Wiese. “Toward Building Design Empathy for People with Disabilities Using Social Media Data: A New Approach for Novice Designers.” In ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS), 2024.


MLA   Click to copy
Motahar, Tamanna, et al. “Toward Building Design Empathy for People with Disabilities Using Social Media Data: A New Approach for Novice Designers.” ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS), 2024, doi:10.1145/ 3643834.3660687.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@inproceedings{tamanna2024a,
  title = {Toward Building Design Empathy for People with Disabilities Using Social Media Data: A New Approach for Novice Designers},
  year = {2024},
  doi = {10.1145/ 3643834.3660687},
  author = {Motahar, Tamanna and Brown, Noelle and Wiese, Eliane S. and Wiese, Jason},
  booktitle = {ACM Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS)}
}

 

🏅Honorable Mention Award Winner! 

Design empathy is a core HCI concept for understanding user perspectives in design processes. Although researchers advocate for leveraging design empathy in the design of assistive technology, educating novice designers about this is challenging; this is especially true in HCI classrooms when the target population includes people with disabilities, and students who do not have a disability are less aware of the diversity of disability. To help students better understand disability experiences, HCI education often adopts “be-like” (mimicking disabled-experience) approaches. However, accessibility researchers advocate adopting the “be-with” approach—learning about other’s experiences through companionship. To mitigate the logistical challenges of being-with in a classroom setting, we developed a “be-connected” approach, which facilitates learning about the disability experience through the narratives of real individuals. Using social media posts from a spinal cord injury subreddit, we developed and deployed an activity aiming to develop design empathy. Our qualitative evaluation showed a notable transformation in students’ design thinking process, suggesting an opportunity to leverage social media data to learn about disabled perspectives and develop design empathy.

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